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Spain travel guide
Sunny beaches, flamenco nights and world-famous tapas.
Spain is one of Europe's most visited countries, loved for its beaches, historic cities and late-night food culture. Madrid and Barcelona are lively big cities, Andalusia in the south has Moorish palaces and flamenco, and the Balearic and Canary Islands are top beach escapes.
Travel tools
Getting there
Major international airports include Madrid-Barajas, Barcelona-El Prat, Málaga, Palma de Mallorca and those in the Canary Islands. Spain is linked by road and rail to France and Portugal, and ferries connect it with Morocco, the Balearic Islands and other Mediterranean ports.
Best time to visit: Apr–Jun and Sep–Oct – warm weather and fewer crowds than summer.
Tougher months: July and August inland – cities such as Seville, Córdoba and Madrid can be extremely hot and coastal resorts are crowded.
Weather by month in Madrid
- 10°J●
- 12°F●
- 16°M●
- 18°A●
- 22°M●
- 29°J
- 32°J
- 31°A
- 26°S●
- 19°O●
- 13°N●
- 10°D●
Average daytime highs in °C; dots show how rainy the month is (one dot dry, three dots wet).
Time zone: Africa/Ceuta, Atlantic/Canary, Europe/Madrid. Compare with your local time.
Visas: in our passport dataset, 93 of 198 other passports can enter Spain without arranging a visa first (visa-free or visa on arrival), 0 need an e-visa or electronic authorisation, and 105 need a visa in advance. Check your passport.
Background: Visa policy of the Schengen Area (Wikipedia).
Official advisory: Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution (U.S. Department of State, updated 2026-08-01). Read the advisory.
Source and more: Spain travel facts on RoamSun
Stay
Our area-by-area hotel guide: where to stay in Barcelona. It compares neighbourhoods so you pick the right base.
Most trips to Spain are based around Madrid, Barcelona or Seville. Pick a base for your main interest, then add day trips rather than moving hotels every night.
Typical daily budget: about US$50–80 for a backpacker and US$120–200 mid-range, per person.
Source: Global Hotel Discount stay guide
Connect
Plug types: C, F. Voltage: 230 V. Check your own devices on the plug and currency checker.
Calling code: +34.
Mobile data: read the eSIM for Europe before you fly so the plan is installed and ready on landing.
Source: Advinne eSIM guide · RoamSun
Do
- Madrid (Central Spain · capital & art): A vibrant capital with world-class museums, grand boulevards, leafy parks and legendary nightlife.
- Barcelona (Catalonia · architecture & beaches): Gaudí's city combines Gothic lanes, modernist landmarks, seaside promenades and a buzzing food scene.
- Seville (Andalusia · flamenco & heritage): The heart of Andalusian culture, with a vast cathedral, the Real Alcázar and orange-scented plazas.
- Granada (Andalusia · Moorish palaces): Home to the Alhambra and the hillside Albaicín quarter, with the Sierra Nevada as a backdrop.
- San Sebastián (Basque Country · food & beaches): An elegant seaside city famous for its pintxos bars and its beautiful shell-shaped bay.
- Mallorca (Balearic Islands · coast & mountains): Dramatic mountains, hidden coves and charming stone villages beyond the busy resorts.
- Santiago de Compostela (Galicia · pilgrimage city): The emotional end point of the Camino, with a magnificent cathedral and a lively old town.
- Tenerife (Canary Islands · volcanoes & sun): Year-round warmth, black-sand beaches and Spain's highest peak, Mount Teide.
Things to do
- Explore the Alhambra. Wander through Granada's breathtaking palace of carved stucco, tiled courtyards and fountain-filled gardens.
- Marvel at the Sagrada Família. Stand beneath the forest-like columns and glowing stained glass of Gaudí's extraordinary basilica in Barcelona.
- Go on a tapas crawl. Hop between bustling bars in Seville, San Sebastián or Madrid, sampling small plates late into the night.
- Watch flamenco. Feel the passion of a live flamenco performance in an intimate venue in Seville or Granada.
- Visit the Prado. Lose yourself among masterpieces by Velázquez, Goya and El Greco in one of the world's great art museums.
- Walk the Camino de Santiago. Follow the ancient pilgrim route across northern Spain to the cathedral of Santiago de Compostela.
- Island-hop the Balearics. Swim in turquoise coves in Mallorca and Menorca or enjoy Ibiza's quieter, bohemian side.
- Explore the Canary Islands' volcanoes. Hike lunar landscapes on Tenerife's Mount Teide and Lanzarote's fire mountains.
Source: full Spain guide on RoamSun
Eat and drink
- Paella – saffron rice with seafood or meat, from Valencia
- Tortilla española – thick potato and egg omelette
- Jamón ibérico – rich cured ham, sliced thin
- Churros con chocolate – fried dough dipped in thick hot chocolate
Source: RoamSun Spain guide
Talk
Twenty basic Spanish phrases with a simple sound guide. Say them slowly; a smile does the rest.
| English | Spanish | Say it |
|---|---|---|
| Hello | Hola | OH-lah |
| Good evening | Buenas tardes | BWEH-nahs TAR-dehs |
| Good night | Buenas noches | BWEH-nahs NO-chehs |
| Goodbye | Adiós | ah-DYOHS |
| Please | Por favor | por fah-VOR |
| Thank you | Gracias | GRAH-syahs |
| You're welcome | De nada | deh NAH-dah |
| Yes | Sí | see |
| No | No | noh |
| Excuse me | Perdón | pehr-DOHN |
| I'm sorry | Lo siento | loh SYEHN-toh |
| Do you speak English? | ¿Habla inglés? | AH-blah een-GLEHS |
| I don't understand | No entiendo | noh ehn-TYEHN-doh |
| How much is this? | ¿Cuánto cuesta? | KWAN-toh KWEHS-tah |
| Where is the toilet? | ¿Dónde está el baño? | DOHN-deh ehs-TAH el BAH-nyoh |
| Where is the train station? | ¿Dónde está la estación de tren? | DOHN-deh ehs-TAH lah ehs-tah-SYOHN deh trehn |
| The bill, please | La cuenta, por favor | lah KWEHN-tah por fah-VOR |
| A glass of water, please | Un vaso de agua, por favor | oon BAH-soh deh AH-gwah por fah-VOR |
| Help! | ¡Ayuda! | ah-YOO-dah |
| I need a doctor | Necesito un médico | neh-seh-SEE-toh oon MEH-dee-koh |
Basic phrases: pronunciation is approximate and the list has not yet been reviewed by a native speaker. Capital letters mark the stressed syllable where that applies. Spot a mistake? Tell us.
Money and safety
Currency: Euro (EUR). Currency and plug checker.
Tipping: Not expected; round up or leave 5–10% for good service.
Emergency numbers: 112 police, fire & ambulance.
- Spain uses the euro; cards and contactless payments are widely accepted, even for small purchases.
- ATMs are easy to find, but choose to be charged in euros rather than your home currency for better rates.
- Pickpocketing is common in busy tourist areas, especially Barcelona's Las Ramblas and Madrid's metro – keep bags zipped and close.
- Stay hydrated and avoid strenuous sightseeing in the midday heat during summer.
Source: RoamSun Spain facts
Frequently asked questions
What is the best time to visit Spain?
Apr–Jun and Sep–Oct – warm weather and fewer crowds than summer. Hot, dry summers and mild winters, cooler and wetter in the north.
What time zone is Spain in?
Spain uses Africa/Ceuta, Atlantic/Canary, Europe/Madrid.
Do I need a visa for Spain?
It depends on your passport. In our dataset 93 of 198 other passports can enter without a prior visa, 0 need an e-visa or eTA and 105 need a visa in advance. Use the visa checker and confirm with the official government source.
What plug and voltage does Spain use?
Spain uses plug type C, F at 230 V. Check whether your devices are dual-voltage before you plug in.
What is the calling code for Spain?
The international calling code for Spain is +34.
Do you tip in Spain?
Not expected; round up or leave 5–10% for good service.
What is the emergency number in Spain?
112 police, fire & ambulance.
Which side of the road do they drive on in Spain?
Traffic drives on the right.