Home / Destinations / Brazil
Brazil travel guide
Beaches, rainforest, samba and carnival energy.
Brazil is South America's largest country, with the Amazon rainforest, endless beaches and lively cities. Rio de Janeiro is famous for its mountains, beaches and Carnival, while Salvador shines with Afro-Brazilian culture.
Travel tools
Getting there
Most international flights arrive at São Paulo-Guarulhos (GRU) or Rio de Janeiro-Galeão (GIG), with others into Brasília, Salvador, Recife and Fortaleza. Land borders connect Brazil with every South American country except Chile and Ecuador.
Best time to visit: Dec–Mar for beaches and Carnival; Jun–Sep for the Amazon and Pantanal.
Tougher months: No bad time – but December to March is hot, humid and expensive around Christmas and Carnival, and the northeast coast is wetter from April to July.
Weather by month in Rio de Janeiro
- 30°J●●
- 31°F●●
- 30°M●●
- 28°A●●
- 26°M●
- 25°J●
- 25°J●
- 25°A●
- 25°S●
- 26°O●
- 27°N●●
- 29°D●●
Average daytime highs in °C; dots show how rainy the month is (one dot dry, three dots wet).
Time zone: America/Araguaina, America/Bahia, America/Belem, America/Boa_Vista. Compare with your local time.
Visas: in our passport dataset, 101 of 198 other passports can enter Brazil without arranging a visa first (visa-free or visa on arrival), 3 need an e-visa or electronic authorisation, and 94 need a visa in advance. Check your passport.
Background: Visa policy of Brazil (Wikipedia).
Official advisory: Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution (U.S. Department of State, updated 2026-08-31). Read the advisory.
Source and more: Brazil travel facts on RoamSun
Stay
Most trips to Brazil are based around Rio de Janeiro, Salvador or Manaus & the Amazon. Pick a base for your main interest, then add day trips rather than moving hotels every night.
Typical daily budget: about US$35–55 for a backpacker and US$90–170 mid-range, per person.
Source: RoamSun Brazil page · Browse hotel guides
Connect
Plug types: C, N. Voltage: 127 V / 220 V. Check your own devices on the plug and currency checker.
Calling code: +55.
Mobile data: read the travel eSIM setup guide before you fly so the plan is installed and ready on landing.
Source: Advinne eSIM guide · RoamSun
Do
- Rio de Janeiro (Southeast · beaches & icons): A spectacular city of granite peaks, Copacabana and Ipanema beaches, samba clubs and lush rainforest parks.
- Salvador (Bahia · Afro-Brazilian culture): Brazil's first capital, with a UNESCO-listed old town and the country's strongest African heritage in music, religion and food.
- Manaus & the Amazon (North · rainforest): Gateway to river cruises and jungle lodges in the world's largest rainforest.
- Foz do Iguaçu (Paraná · waterfalls): Base for the Brazilian side of Iguaçu Falls and the nearby bird park.
- Pantanal (Mato Grosso · wetlands & wildlife): The best place in South America to see jaguars and a remarkable range of birds.
- Ouro Preto (Minas Gerais · colonial town): A hilly gold-rush town filled with baroque churches decorated by the sculptor Aleijadinho.
- Paraty & Ilha Grande (Costa Verde · coast & islands): Cobbled colonial streets, jungle-backed beaches and car-free island hiking between Rio and São Paulo.
- Florianópolis (Santa Catarina · beaches): An island city with dozens of beaches, surf breaks, lagoons and a laid-back southern vibe.
Things to do
- Ride up Sugarloaf Mountain. Take the cable car at sunset for jaw-dropping views over Guanabara Bay and Rio's beaches.
- Meet Christ the Redeemer. Stand beneath the giant statue atop Corcovado with the whole of Rio spread below you.
- Explore the Amazon. Sleep in a jungle lodge near Manaus, canoe through flooded forest and listen for howler monkeys at dawn.
- Join Carnival. Dance with a street bloco or watch samba schools parade through the Sambadrome in a riot of feathers and drums.
- Marvel at Iguaçu Falls. See the panoramic sweep of the falls from the Brazilian side, then take a boat ride into the spray.
- Spot jaguars in the Pantanal. Search the world's largest tropical wetland for jaguars, giant otters, caiman and hyacinth macaws.
- Wander Pelourinho. Stroll Salvador's pastel-painted old town to the sound of capoeira and Afro-Brazilian drumming.
- Island-hop in Fernando de Noronha. Snorkel with turtles and spinner dolphins in some of the clearest waters in the Atlantic.
Source: full Brazil guide on RoamSun
Eat and drink
- Feijoada – black bean and pork stew
- Pão de queijo – chewy cheese bread
- Moqueca – seafood stew with coconut milk
- Açaí – frozen berry bowl with fruit and granola
Source: RoamSun Brazil guide
Talk
Twenty basic Portuguese phrases with a simple sound guide. Say them slowly; a smile does the rest.
| English | Portuguese | Say it |
|---|---|---|
| Hello | Olá | oh-LAH |
| Good evening | Boa tarde | BOH-ah TAR-deh |
| Good night | Boa noite | BOH-ah NOY-teh |
| Goodbye | Adeus | ah-DEH-oosh |
| Please | Por favor | poor fah-VOR |
| Thank you | Obrigado (m) / Obrigada (f) | oh-bree-GAH-doo / -dah |
| You're welcome | De nada | deh NAH-dah |
| Yes | Sim | seem |
| No | Não | nowng |
| Excuse me | Com licença | kong lee-SEN-sah |
| I'm sorry | Desculpe | desh-KOOL-peh |
| Do you speak English? | Fala inglês? | FAH-lah een-GLESH |
| I don't understand | Não entendo | nowng en-TEN-doo |
| How much is this? | Quanto custa? | KWAN-too KOOSH-tah |
| Where is the toilet? | Onde fica a casa de banho? (Brazil: o banheiro) | ON-deh FEE-kah ah KAH-zah deh BAN-yoo |
| Where is the train station? | Onde fica a estação de comboio? (Brazil: trem) | ON-deh FEE-kah ah esh-tah-SOWNG deh kom-BOY-oo |
| The bill, please | A conta, por favor | ah KON-tah poor fah-VOR |
| A glass of water, please | Um copo de água, por favor | oong KOH-poo deh AH-gwah poor fah-VOR |
| Help! | Socorro! | soo-KOH-roo |
| I need a doctor | Preciso de um médico | pre-SEE-zoo deh oong MEH-dee-koo |
Basic phrases: pronunciation is approximate and the list has not yet been reviewed by a native speaker. Capital letters mark the stressed syllable where that applies. Spot a mistake? Tell us.
Money and safety
Currency: Brazilian real (BRL). Currency and plug checker.
Tipping: A 10% service charge is usually added in restaurants..
Emergency numbers: 190 police · 192 ambulance · 193 fire.
- The currency is the Brazilian real; cards are widely accepted and contactless payment is common.
- Use ATMs inside banks or shopping centres during the day, and expect some machines to reject foreign cards.
- Street crime is a real issue in big cities; carry only what you need and keep phones hidden in public.
- Avoid empty beaches and streets after dark and don't enter favelas without a reputable local guide.
Source: RoamSun Brazil facts
Frequently asked questions
What is the best time to visit Brazil?
Dec–Mar for beaches and Carnival; Jun–Sep for the Amazon and Pantanal. Mostly tropical and warm, cooler in the south and very rainy in parts of the Amazon.
What time zone is Brazil in?
Brazil uses America/Araguaina, America/Bahia, America/Belem, America/Boa_Vista.
Do I need a visa for Brazil?
It depends on your passport. In our dataset 101 of 198 other passports can enter without a prior visa, 3 need an e-visa or eTA and 94 need a visa in advance. Use the visa checker and confirm with the official government source.
What plug and voltage does Brazil use?
Brazil uses plug type C, N at 127 V / 220 V. Check whether your devices are dual-voltage before you plug in.
What is the calling code for Brazil?
The international calling code for Brazil is +55.
Do you tip in Brazil?
A 10% service charge is usually added in restaurants..
What is the emergency number in Brazil?
190 police · 192 ambulance · 193 fire.
Which side of the road do they drive on in Brazil?
Traffic drives on the right.