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Bhutan travel guide
Himalayan kingdom of fortress monasteries and prayer flags.
Bhutan is a small Himalayan kingdom known for its Buddhist culture, grand dzong fortresses and focus on happiness and nature. Visitors explore the valleys of Paro, Thimphu, Punakha and Bumthang, with colourful festivals and mountain hikes.
Travel tools
Getting there
Paro International Airport is the only international gateway, with dramatic approaches served by Bhutan's national carriers; overland entry is possible from India at Phuentsholing and other southern border towns.
Best time to visit: Mar–May and Sep–Nov – clear skies, festivals and flowering rhododendrons.
Tougher months: June to August brings monsoon rain, leeches on trails and cloud-covered mountain views.
Weather by month in Thimphu
- 12°J
- 14°F
- 17°M●
- 20°A●
- 23°M●●
- 25°J●●●
- 25°J●●●
- 25°A●●●
- 23°S●●
- 21°O●
- 17°N
- 14°D
Average daytime highs in °C; dots show how rainy the month is (one dot dry, three dots wet).
Time zone: Asia/Thimphu. Compare with your local time.
Visas: in our passport dataset, 3 of 198 other passports can enter Bhutan without arranging a visa first (visa-free or visa on arrival), 195 need an e-visa or electronic authorisation, and 0 need a visa in advance. Check your passport.
Background: Visa policy of Bhutan (Wikipedia).
Official advisory: Level 1: Exercise Normal Precautions (U.S. Department of State, updated 2026-09-04). Read the advisory.
Source and more: Bhutan travel facts on RoamSun
Stay
Most trips to Bhutan are based around Paro, Thimphu or Punakha. Pick a base for your main interest, then add day trips rather than moving hotels every night.
Typical daily budget: about US$150–250 for a backpacker and US$300–500 mid-range, per person.
Source: RoamSun Bhutan page · Browse hotel guides
Connect
Plug types: C, D, G. Voltage: 230 V. Check your own devices on the plug and currency checker.
Calling code: +975.
Mobile data: read the travel eSIM setup guide before you fly so the plan is installed and ready on landing.
Source: Advinne eSIM guide · RoamSun
Do
- Paro (West · valley & monasteries): Home to the international airport, Tiger's Nest, Rinpung Dzong and the ancient Kyichu Lhakhang temple.
- Thimphu (West · capital): A capital with no traffic lights, giant Buddha statue, the Tashichho Dzong and lively craft schools.
- Punakha (West-central · fortress & rice fields): A warmer valley with Bhutan's most beautiful dzong and terraced rice paddies.
- Phobjikha Valley (Central · glacial valley): A wide, peaceful valley famous for its wintering cranes and the Gangtey monastery.
- Bumthang (Central · spiritual heartland): A cluster of valleys filled with some of Bhutan's oldest temples, plus local cheese and apple brandy.
- Dochula Pass (Between Thimphu and Punakha · viewpoint): A high pass crowned with chortens and panoramic Himalayan views.
- Haa Valley (West · remote valley): A rarely visited valley of farmhouses and temples reached over the high Chele La pass.
- Trongsa (Central · historic dzong): Its huge dzong once controlled east-west trade and is the ancestral seat of the royal family.
Things to do
- Hike to Tiger's Nest. Climb through pine forest to Paro Taktsang, a monastery clinging impossibly to a cliff high above the valley.
- Watch a tshechu. Join locals in their finest dress to watch masked monks perform sacred dances in a dzong courtyard.
- Explore Punakha Dzong. Cross a wooden cantilever bridge to the majestic fortress at the meeting of two rivers, stunning in spring jacaranda season.
- Cross Dochula Pass. Stop among 108 memorial chortens and, on clear days, gaze at a sweeping line of Himalayan peaks.
- Try archery. Cheer on teams at Bhutan's national sport, where targets sit an astonishing distance away.
- Spot black-necked cranes. Visit the glacial Phobjikha Valley in winter when rare cranes arrive from Tibet.
- Taste ema datshi. Eat the national dish of fiery chillies in melted cheese with red rice.
- Trek the high Himalaya. Tackle routes like the Druk Path or Jomolhari trek past yak herders and turquoise lakes.
Source: full Bhutan guide on RoamSun
Eat and drink
- Ema datshi – chillies cooked in cheese, the national dish
- Red rice – nutty rice grown in the valleys
- Momos – steamed dumplings with meat or cheese
- Suja – butter tea with salt
Source: RoamSun Bhutan guide
Money and safety
Currency: Bhutanese ngultrum (BTN). Currency and plug checker.
Tipping: Not expected, but tips for guides and drivers are appreciated.
Emergency numbers: 113 police · 110 fire · 112 ambulance.
- The currency is the ngultrum, pegged to the Indian rupee, which is also widely accepted (avoid large rupee notes).
- ATMs exist in Thimphu and Paro but can be unreliable; carry some cash before heading to rural valleys.
- Bhutan is very safe with extremely low crime.
- Mountain roads are narrow and winding; landslides can close them in the monsoon, so allow buffer days.
Source: RoamSun Bhutan facts
Frequently asked questions
What is the best time to visit Bhutan?
Mar–May and Sep–Nov – clear skies, festivals and flowering rhododendrons. Mild in the valleys, cold in the high mountains, with a wet monsoon from June to August.
What time zone is Bhutan in?
Bhutan uses Asia/Thimphu.
Do I need a visa for Bhutan?
It depends on your passport. In our dataset 3 of 198 other passports can enter without a prior visa, 195 need an e-visa or eTA and 0 need a visa in advance. Use the visa checker and confirm with the official government source.
What plug and voltage does Bhutan use?
Bhutan uses plug type C, D, G at 230 V. Check whether your devices are dual-voltage before you plug in.
What is the calling code for Bhutan?
The international calling code for Bhutan is +975.
Do you tip in Bhutan?
Not expected, but tips for guides and drivers are appreciated.
What is the emergency number in Bhutan?
113 police · 110 fire · 112 ambulance.
Which side of the road do they drive on in Bhutan?
Traffic drives on the left.